Three Strikes Law in South Florida Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Three Strikes Law in South Florida - Essay Example In the start of 1993, the government received another methodology in serving equity to recurrent guilty parties. Twenty-three states received the three-strike law including South Florida. The adaptation of the three-strike law changed from state to state, however the law by and large diminished the legal prudence through the ordering extreme punishments for third lawful offense feelings. The three-strike law had a constrained effect in many states remembering South Florida for the government framework. This is obvious from the way that the quantity of indicted criminals under the three-strike law was practically nothing. The quantity of sentenced criminals under the three-strike law more than fifteen states went somewhere in the range of one and six individuals. In this manner, the viability of the three-strike law was being referred to particularly in south Florida. The absence of effectives of the three strike laws in South Florida was because of the inadequately organized government drafted laws. This brought about weights to dispose of the three strike laws (Domanick, 2004). The three-strike laws in South Florida were costly to execute. This is obvious from the extra expenses brought about for pre-conviction prison time. There are likewise more expenses brought about in the event that handling and preliminaries whereby litigants confronting three strikes pick the alternative of going to preliminary rather than confessing. There was likewise an expansion in the quantity of the quantity of jail feelings on third and second tallies. This brought about congestion of penitentiaries and henceforth more costs acquired from jail building costs. Expanded length of jail sentences has prompted long haul costs. This is obvious from the way that the expenses acquired from the detainment of more established detainees are multiple times that of solid more youthful prisoners. The three-strike law didn't have the normal impact on wrongdoing in South Florida and different states, in the United States. This is a result of the explanation that that recurrent criminals in So uth Florida were at that point confronted with life sentences before condemning under the three-strike law. The effect of the three strike laws was to detain less genuine wrongdoers whereby they were exposed to longer sentences for less genuine offenses. The law additionally influenced less genuine wrongdoers to such an extent that it brought about the more extended sentences being served to guilty parties, as they are maturing from their wrongdoing inclined years (Three strikes law: condemning: rule, 2007). The three-strike law had lopsided and unintended effects in South Florida. One of the effects is seen from the drawn out jail condemning of less genuine violations. This impact was seen all through the states actualizing the three-strike law. The utilization of the three strike law had and lopsided usage relying upon the state wards. Henceforth, this has brought about haggling and requests from litigants, which appear to be an obstacle to equity. This reality alone has brought a bout the strain to dispense with the three-strike law in South Florida. The three-strike law advanced racial dissimilarity. This is clear from the way that the way that the effect of the three strike feelings were seen to excessively influence the African-Americans. This was seen in the South Florida the quantity of indicted African-American criminals expanded with the strikes of feelings. Subsequently, this appears to be a racial inclination in the execution of equity inside the government framework. This hence brought about the disposal of the three-strike law in South Florida (Shichor, 1996). The use of the three-strike law had an exceptionally irrelevant impact on the prevention of wrongdoing in South Florida. This is because of the explanation that the danger of discipline under the three-s

Definition and Examples of Parallelism in Grammar

Definition and Examples of Parallelism in Grammar In Englishâ grammar, parallelism is the comparability of structure in a couple or arrangement of related words, expressions, or conditions. Likewise called equal structure, combined development, andâ isocolon. By show, things in an arrangement show up in equal linguistic structure: a thing is recorded with different things, a - ing structure with other - ing structures, etc. Kirszner and Mandell call attention to that parallelism includes solidarity, equalization, and soundness to your composition. Viable parallelism makes sentences simple to follow and accentuates connections among comparable thoughts (The Concise Wadsworth Handbook,â 2014). In customary sentence structure, inability to organize related things in equal syntactic structure is called defective parallelism.â Historical underpinnings From the Greek, alongside each other Models and Observations Purchase a basin of chicken and have a barrel of fun.(Slogan of Kentucky Fried Chicken)How vain it is to plunk down to compose when you have not confronted live!(Henry David Thoreau, A Year in Thoreaus Journal: 1851)The misfortune we felt was not the loss of ham but rather the loss of pig.(E. B. White, Death of a Pig. The Atlantic, January 1948)When you are correct you can't be excessively radical; when you are incorrect, you can't be too conservative.(Martin Luther King, Jr., Why We Cant Wait. Seal, 1964)Immature artists copy; develop writers steal.(T.S. Eliot, Philip Massinger, 1920)It took a man like Madiba to free the detainee, yet the prison guard too; to show that you should believe others so they may confide in you; to encourage that compromise doesn't involve disregarding a barbarous past, however a methods for going up against it with incorporation and liberality and truth. He changed laws, however he likewise changed hearts.(President Barack Obama, discourse at the dedicati on administration for previous South African president Nelson Mandela, December 10, 2013) After a couple of miles, we drove off a cliff.It wasn’t a major precipice. It was distinctly around four feet high. Yet, it was sufficient to victory the front tire, knock off the back guard, break Dad’s glasses, make Aunt Edythe let out her dentures, spill a container of Kool-Aid, knock Missy’s head, spread the Auto Bingo pieces all finished, and cause Mark to do number two.(John Hughes, Vacation 58. National Lampoon, 1980)New streets; new ruts.(Attributed to G. K. Chesterton)Hes a serious man with the young ladies. They state hes shut the eyes of numerous a man and opened the eyes of numerous a woman.(Telegraph administrator to Penny Worth in Angel and the Badman, 1947)They are snickering at me, not with me.(Bart Simpson, The Simpsons)Voltaire could both lick boots and put the boot in. He was without a moment's delay shark and bold, shrewd and earnest. He oversaw, without hardly lifting a finger, to accommodate love of opportunity with affection for hours.(Attr ibuted to Dominique Eddà ©)Truth isn't an eating routine yet a condiment.(Attributed to Christopher Morley) A portion of the individuals said that the elephant had gone one way, some said that he had gone in another, some affirmed not even to have known about any elephant.(George Orwell, Shooting An Elephant. New Writing, 1936)Our transportation emergency will be tackled by a greater plane or a more extensive street, psychological maladjustment with a pill, destitution with a law, ghettos with a piece of machinery, urban clash with a gas, prejudice with an altruism gesture.(Philip Slater, The Pursuit of Loneliness. Houghton Mifflin, 1971)Unlike writers and dramatists, who prowl in the background while diverting our consideration with the manikin show of fanciful characters, in contrast to researchers and columnists, who quote the assessments of others and asylum behind the fences of impartiality, the writer has no place to hide.(Scott Russell Sanders, The Singular First Person. The Sewanee Review, Fall 1998)O well for the fishermans boy,That he yells with his sister at play!O well for th e mariner lad,That he sings in his vessel on the bay!(Alfred Lord Tennyson, Break, Break, Break, 1842) [Todays students] can place dope in their veins or expectation in their minds. . . . In the event that they can imagine it and trust it, they can accomplish it. They should realize it isn't their inclination however their demeanor that will decide their altitude.(Rev. Jesse Jackson, cited by Ashton Applewhite et al. in And I Quote, fire up. ed. Thomas Dunne, 2003) Impacts Created by Parallelism [T]he estimation of equal structure goes past feel. . . . It face up the structure of the sentence, demonstrating perusers what goes with what and keeping them on the privilege track.(Claire K. Cook, Line by Line. Houghton Mifflin, 1985) A few investigations have demonstrated that in conjoined structures, even without ellipsis, parallelism of numerous sorts is useful to the processor,â in that the second conjunct is easierâ to process on the off chance that it is corresponding to the first here and there . . ..(Katy Carlson, Parallelism and Prosody in the Processing of Ellipsis Sentences. Routledge, 2002) Parallelism can possibly make musicality, accentuation, and show as it unmistakably presents thoughts or activity. Consider this long, effortless (and clever) sentence that starts a magazine article on tennis shoes: Quite a while back before shoe organizations had the advertising clout to burn through a huge number of dollars supporting broadcasts of the Super Bowl; before road packs distinguished themselves by the shade of their Adidas; before North Carolina States b-ball players discovered they could raise some additional money by auctioning the complimentary gift Nikes off their feet; and before a shoes bottom had been gelatinized, Energaired, Hexalited, torsioned and infused with pressurized gas-tennis shoes were, well, sneakers.[E.M. Quick, Farewell, My Lovely. Sports Illustrated, February 19, 1990] First note the conspicuous parallelism of four provisions starting with the word previously and continuing with comparative linguistic examples. At that point note the equal rundown of tennis shoe traits: gelatinized, Energaired, etc. This is composing with flair. It moves. It nearly makes you inspired by shoes! Obviously you saw the decent piece of word play-the shoes very sole.(Lauren Kessler and Duncan McDonald, When Words Collide: A Media Writers Guide to Grammar and Style, seventh ed. Thomson Learning, 2008) Articulation: PAR-a-lell-izm

Understanding Paranoia in Bipolar Disorder

Understanding Paranoia in Bipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder Symptoms Mania and Hypomania Print Paranoia as a Symptom in Bipolar Disorder By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on January 08, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 13, 2020 Bipolar Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Your Rights PeopleImages.com/Getty Images In This Article Table of Contents Expand Clinical Paranoia Paranoia in Bipolar Disorder Getting Help View All Paranoia can be a symptom of bipolar disorder. It also frequently occurs in other mental health conditions, such as schizophrenia. Paranoias definition can range from describing a relatively mild feeling of discomfort to an intense, extremely distressing pattern of thinking that indicates a persons mental wellbeing is at serious risk.?? You might say you feel paranoid if you are nervous or uneasy about a situation or person. many people occasionally have a passing suspicion that a specific person seems out to get them and when casually conversing, may use the term paranoid to describe these concerns. However, for people with mental illnesses such as bipolar disorder, the experience of paranoia can be persistent, extremely unpleasant, and even dangerous. Paranoid delusions can also be a sign of bipolar psychosis. Being diagnosed with bipolar disorder doesnt mean you will definitely experience paranoia, but its still important to know the signs as well as what to do if you experience delusional thinking.?? Clinical Paranoia A psychiatrist would use a clinical diagnosis of paranoia to describe a disordered way of thinking or an anxious state that can lead to a delusion.?? For example, a person who believes the FBI is tracking them through the fillings in his or her teeth is exhibiting clinically paranoid behavior. True paranoia is characterized by unreasonable and/or exaggerated mistrust and suspicion of others. These feelings are not based in fact and may progress to persecutory delusions; strong beliefs that are untrue, unreal, or unlikely. Paranoia is a symptom that can be part of a number of conditions, including:?? StrokeEpilepsyDementiaSchizophreniaBipolar disorderDelusional disorderBrain diseases or tumorsParanoid personality disorderCertain prescription medicationsBrain toxicity caused by drug and alcohol use or certain poisonsInfections that can affect the brain such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Paranoia: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment While the symptoms have some crossover and may coexist, paranoid ideation in borderline personality disorder is not the same as paranoid delusions.?? A person experiencing paranoid ideation feels that others intend to harass or persecute them. Delusion paranoia is rooted in false beliefs with no basis in reality as opposed to perceptions of harassment. Paranoia in Bipolar Disorder If you have bipolar disorder, you may experience clinical paranoia during a manic episode.?? It can also be a sign of psychosis, a condition in which you lose contact with reality.?? Youre more likely to experience bipolar psychosis if your episodes of depression and mania are severe. Psychosis is relatively rare, affecting approximately 3% of the U.S. population.?? Aside from bipolar disorder, it also occurs in other mental health conditions such as schizophrenia. Symptoms of psychosis can include: Disorganized speech and thought patternsDelusions (false/paranoid beliefs about situations or people)Hallucinations (hearing, seeing, or feeling things that arent real)Disordered thinking (thoughts jumping between unrelated topics). The exact cause of paranoia isnt clear. Research has suggested that for someone with mental illness who is predisposed to paranoia and ideas or delusions of reference, certain triggers in their life or environment could play a role in the onset of these symptoms.?? Delusions and Hallucinations in Bipolar Psychosis Potential paranoia triggers include:?? InsomniaSocial isolationStarting, stopping, or switching medicationsUsing and/or withdrawing from substances including alcohol and illicit drugsExposure to certain types of poisons and chemicals (pesticides, gasoline, paint)Stress, trauma, or a major life change (such as losing a job, the sudden death of a loved one, being the victim of a crime, or having a major health crisis)Certain medical conditions that affect the brain such as Alzheimers disease, Parkinsons disease, epilepsy, stroke, brain tumors, and Huntingtons diseaseHaving a genetic predisposition for paranoia, a family history of mental illness, or experiencing trauma and/or abuse in childhood or young adulthood Older adults may also be more likely to experience delusional or paranoid thinking as a result of age-related changes to hearing, sight, and other senses. For example, research has shown that older adults may experience paranoia after losing their hearing.?? Examples of Paranoid Thoughts Paranoia manifests differently for everyone, but common themes include:You think someone might steal from, hurt, or kill you.You feel like everyone is staring at you and/or talking about you.You think people are deliberately trying to exclude you or make you feel bad.You believe the government, an organization, or an individual is spying on or following you.You interpret certain facial gestures among others (strangers or friends) as some sort of inside joke thats all about you.You think people are laughing at you or whispering about you behind your back (can be accompanied by hallucinations). Getting Help If youre experiencing paranoia, its crucial that you discuss these feelings with your  doctor or psychiatrist. If youve already been diagnosed with bipolar disorder or another mental health condition, delusional thinking and other symptoms related to paranoia may be a sign that your mental health needs to be managed in a different way. If your symptoms are getting worse or not responding to treatment, it could indicate that an episode of psychosis is imminent. Its important that you let your mental health care team know if you are having these symptoms so they can help keep you safe and ensure you get the right kind of treatment. Not only are symptoms of paranoia distressing, but they can seriously disrupt your activities at home, work, or school as well as negatively impact your social life and relationships. Finding the most effective means to manage your symptoms may take time, but dont lose hope. There are resources and support that can help you learn to better cope with paranoid thinking and other aspects of living with bipolar disorder or another mental illness.?? The Best Online Therapy Programs

Online Orientation To Successful Online Course Essay

The Online Orientation to Successful Online course was implemented with a small group of 3 volunteer student support Advisors. Even though I originally had 5 volunteer, only three signed up and completed the course. The participants were two female and one male with similar technology and background educational experience. The course was conducted using the learner management system CourseSite. The course was conducted by two student support specialist and one enrollment specialist who agreed to participate in the pilot course and provide honest opinion on their experience. Each participant had the opportunity to collaborate and interact with each other inside the course after receiving their enrollment information via email. Although,†¦show more content†¦Ã¯Æ'Ëœ All participants had experience with an online course; therefore, they were aware of the course format. Some of the challenges of this course included: ïÆ'Ëœ An outside resource training was updated and instructions did not lined with the module instructions making it confusing for the participant ïÆ'Ëœ Not all participants completed the pre and pro test. ïÆ'Ëœ Not all agreed participants took the course. Analysis of Assessment and Evaluation Data There were three assessments and evaluations built into the course. A pre-test survey a post-test survey and a course evaluation. The purpose was to gain â€Å"feedback to designers for making course improvements† (Morrison, Ross, Kalman, Kemp, 2013, p.318). Most of the participants completed the pre and post-test assessment for the course. The pre and post-test was designed using survey monkey and the link was provided with the module. This surveys collected data about their initial and post course knowledge of an online course. The pre-test survey data was compared with the post-test data assess the learning gain and to see the outcome after completing the course. A pretest is designed to heighten the student’s awareness of the content by providing cues to the key points of the upcoming instruction (Morrison, Ross, Kalman, Kemp, 2013, p. 177). The goals for a pretest is prepare the instructor to what is anticipated in the course and a baseline for studentShow Mo reRelatedThe Self - Assessment Test922 Words   |  4 Pagescompelled to let you discover your own weakness and strengths. ( Bethel University, 2014 ). When I first encounter the self - assessment test I was very nervous, fearing that it may confine, my belief, that I may not be qualified to engage in college courses. After my first self - assessment test I was very surprised and pleased. I was not as lacking the power to perform in academic field, as I thought. In this particular self - assessment. I find my weakness, were in more areas than I had imagined.Read Moreentrepreneurship2937 Words   |  12 Pagesremain flexible i.e. they do not stick to one plan only but they follow alternative path if the existing plan fails. It boosts up the confidence, determination and passion in entrepreneurs. It makes the entrepreneur smart which further makes the firm successful and smart in public opinion. Best entrepreneurs use both type of thinking i.e. effectual and casual thinking. Causal thinking is based on the logic and it starts with a pre-defined goal. It is fastest, cheapest and most effective method used inRead MorePossible Topics for Marketing Paper1682 Words   |  7 PagesHowever, such kind of a topic for a marketing paper is not relevant to such classes as â€Å"International Marketing† or â€Å"Marketing Management†. 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In this essay, I am going to address the concept of â€Å"social marketing† and how does social marketing differ from â€Å"societal marketing† or â€Å"socially responsible marketing† in the first part, and in the second part, I am going to provide examples of each of the three approaches to marketing and analyse how these represent a departure from traditional marketing practiceRead MoreThe Value Of Good Management1664 Words   |  7 Pagestogether and achieve organizational goals effectively. Furthermore, another important factor for company is human resource. An effective human resource management has become the crucial factor of company success and development of an organization. This essay will attempt to discuss whether good management is an important factor in a company achieving success, and the influence of good management in a company, from two aspects of strategy and leadership. To achieve this objective, it will present some specificRead MorePoe vs. Shakespeare Essay1556 Words   |  7 Pagesand King James I. This made him highly respected in society and in turn, led to his financial stability throughout his life. Poe on the other hand, was not very successful in society. Despite the criticism of his works, he did not care what society had to say and wrote what he wanted. This is one of the reasons he was not very successful financially as well. Poe had other setbacks financially that made him struggle in life. While attending the University of Virginia within the first year, Poe hadRead MoreComparing England and Denmarks Primary Educational Sector Essay2096 Words   |  9 PagesIn ascertaining the differences and similarities between European and Western neighbours in how education serves its purpose, this essay will address various areas that concern the historical, political and social perspectives of primary schooling between both Danish and its English counterparts with reference to relevant areas of concern, thus highlighting matters such as the difference in starting ages; varied approaches to the curriculum and assessments in how both countries address its primaryRead MoreWorkplace Citizenship8908 Words   |  36 PagesAcademic Language Learning; Faculty of Law, Education, Business, Arts Duration One semester Credit 10 credit points Assessment tasks Four For this unit you will need the following: Unit Information (Online) Core Readings (Online) Weekly Learning Materials (Online) 2 Textbooks (via Bookshop): Communicating at University: Skills for Success - Compulsory Information Communication Technology at University: Skills for Success- Optional Prepared by Paul Black Sharon Bridgeman

The Cost Of Healthcare And Healthcare - 1380 Words

The cost of healthcare and healthcare spending is a key component of any developed economy in that with good facilities there is a good source of human resource. Considerate health spending leads to the development of medical technologies and drugs hence satisfying fundamental social and individual demands for services that brings greater productivity, improved health, and longer lives. As compared to other sectors of the economy in the USA, health care is publicly funded. According to Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) public spending in the United States of America accounted for almost half of total spending in the year 2011 as compared to 60-80 percent in other developed countries. The American society is currently grappling with exorbitant health care charges that have plagued the public; the high cost of health care services has been an issue that the ruling class has been grappling with. It has taken both political and social dimensions especially with the agitation of the Obamacare health plan when Senator Obama came into power. The focus of this discourse, though, is not to get into the political and social vagaries of the healthcare system, but rather to focus on the salient issues related to affordable care act (ACA) the American republic. Affordable Care Act (ACA) or the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) The act, which is often nicknamed Obamacare, is the new health care reform law in America that is made up of the patientShow MoreRelatedHealthcare Costs1989 Words   |  8 PagesCosts Of Healthcare Christine Amargo HCA305 The U.S. Health Care System Sherry Grover June 9, 2014 Everyone wants to have access to health care and in order to access it they need insurance, but unfortunately not everyone can afford health insurance. 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Our hypothesis is that obesity is increasing the cost of healthcare company wide due to obesity and the diseased associated with this epidemic. Our null hypothesis is that the effects and treatment of obesity is not having a direct impact on the total healthcare cost of organizations. Obesity has both direct and indirect effects. Direct effects we

Literature Review How to write Free Essays

Literature Review How to write BY Ravit*G1 Article 1 : Writing a Literature Review What is a Literature Review? A literature review is a survey and discussion of the literature in a given area of study. It is a concise overview of what has been studied, argued, and established about a topic, and it is usually organized chronologically or thematically. A literature review is written in essay format. We will write a custom essay sample on Literature Review How to write or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is not an annotated bibliography, because it groups related works together and discusses trends and developments rather than focusing on one item at a time. It is not a summary; rather, it evaluates previous and urrent research in regard to how relevant and/or useful it is and how it relates to your own research. A Literature Review is more than an Annotated Bibliography or a summary, because you are organizing and presenting your sources in terms of their overall relationship to your own project. Purpose A literature review is written to highlight specific arguments and ideas in a field of study. By highlighting these arguments, the writer attempts to show what has been studied in the field, and also where the weaknesses, gaps, or areas needing further study are. The review should therefore also demonstrate to the reader why the riter’s research is useful, necessary, important, and valid. Questions a Literature Review Should Answer: Asking questions such as the following will help you sift through your sources and organize your literature review. Remember, the literature review organizes the previous research in the light of what you are planning to do in your own project. What’s been done in this topic area to date? What are the significant discoveries, key concepts, arguments, and/or theories that scholars have put forward? Which are the important works? On which particular areas of the topic has previous research oncentrated? Have there been developments over time? What methodologies have been used? Are there any gaps in the research? Are there areas that haven’t been looked at closely yet, but which should be? Are there new ways of looking at the topic? Are there improved methodologies for researching this subject? What future directions should research in this subject take? How will your research build on or depart from current and previous research on the topic? What contribution will your research make to the field? Length The length ofa literature review varies depending on its purpose and audience. In a hesis or dissertation, the review is usually a full chapter (at least 20 pages), but for an assignment it may only be a few pages. Structure There are several ways to organize and structure a literature review. Two common ways are chronologically and thematically. Chronological: In a chronological review, you will group and discuss your sources in order of their appearance (usually publication), highlighting the changes in research in the field and your specific topic over time. This method is useful for papers focusing on research methodology, historiographical papers, and other writing where time becomes an important lement. For example, a literature review on theories of mental illness might present how the understanding of mental illness has changed through the centuries, by giving a series of examples of key developments and ending with current theories and the direction your research will take. Thematic: In a thematic review, you will group and discuss your sources in terms of the themes or topics they cover. This method is often a stronger one organizationally, and it can help you resist the urge to summarize your sources. By grouping themes or topics of research together, you will e able to demonstrate the types of topics that are important to your research. For example, if the topic of the literature review is changes in popular music, then there might be separate sections on research involving the production of music, research on the dissemination of music, research on the interpretation of music, and historical studies of popular music. No matter which method you choose, remember: Within each section of a literature review, it is important to discuss how the research relates to other studies (how is it similar or different, what other studies have been done, etc. as well as to demonstrate how it relates to your own work. This is what the review is for: don’t leave this connection out! Source : http://www. smu. ca/ administration/library/litrev. html Article 2 : Write a Literature Review 1. Introduction Not to be confused with a book review, a literature review surveys scholarly articles, books and other sources (e. g. dissertations, conference proceedings) relevant to a particular issue, area of research, or theory, providing a description, summary, and critical evaluation of each work. The purpose is to offer an overview of significant literature published on a topic. 2. Components Similar to primary research, development of the literature review requires four stages: Problem formulation†which topic or field is being examined and what are its component issues? Literature search†finding materials relevant to the subject being explored Data evaluation†determining which literature makes a significant contribution to the understanding of the topic Analysis and interpretation† discussing the findings and conclusions of pertinent literature Literature reviews should comprise the following elements: An overview of the subject, issue or theory under consideration, along with the bjectives of the literature review Division of works under review into categories (e. g. hose in support of a particular position, those against, and those offering alternative theses entirely) Explanation of how each work is similar to and how it varies from the others Conclusions as to which pieces are best considered in their argument, are most convincing of their opinions, and make the greatest contribution to the understanding and development of their area of research In assessing each piece, consideration should be given to: Provenance†What ar e the author’s credentials? Are the author’s arguments supported by evidence (e. . primary historical material, case studies, narratives, statistics, recent scientific findings)? Objectivity†ls the author’s perspective even- handed or prejudicial? Is contrary data considered or is certain pertinent information ignored to prove the author’s point? Persuasiveness†Which of the author’s theses are most/least convincing? Value†Are the author’s arguments and conclusions convincing? Does the work ultimately contribute in any significant way to an understanding of the subject? 3. Definition and Use/Purpose A literature review may constitute an essential chapter of a thesis or dissertation, or may be a self-contained review of writings on a subject. In either case, its purpose is to: Place each work in the context of its contribution to the understanding of the subject under review Describe the relationship of each work to the others under consideration Identify new ways to interpret, and shed light on any gaps in, previous research Resolve conflicts amongst seemingly contradictory previous studies Identify areas of prior scholarship to prevent duplication of effort Point the way forward for further research Place one’s original work (in the case ot theses or dissertations) in the context ot existing literature The literature review itself, however, does not present new primary scholarship. http://library. ucsc. edu/help/howto/write-a-literature-review What is a review of the literature? A literature review is an account of what has been published on a topic by accredited scholars and researchers. Occasionally you will be asked to write one as a separate assignment (sometimes in the form of an annotated bibliography†see the bottom of the next page), but more often it is part of the introduction to an essay, research eport, or thesis. In writing the literature review, your purpose is to convey to your reader what knowledge and ideas have been established on a topic, and what their strengths and weaknesses are. As a piece of writing, the literature review must be defined by a guiding concept (e. g. , your research objective, the problem or issue you are discussing, or your argumentative thesis). It is not Just a descriptive list of the material available, or a set of summaries Besides enlarging your knowledge about the topic, writing a literature review lets you gain and demonstrate skills in two areas 1 . formation seeking: the ability to scan the literature efficiently, using manual or computerized methods, to identify a set of useful articles and books 2. critical appraisal: the ability to apply principles of analysis to identify unbiased and valid studies. A literature review must do these things 1 . be organized around and related directly to the thesis or research question you are developing 2. synthesize res ults into a summary of what is and is not known 3. identify areas of controversy in the literature 4. ormulate questions that need further research Ask yourself questions like these: . What is the specific thesis, problem, or research question that my literature review helps to define? 2. What type of literature review am I conducting? Am I looking at issues of theory? methodology? policy? quantitative research (e. g. on the effectiveness of a new procedure)? qualitative research (e. g. , studies )? 3. What is the scope of my literature revie w? What types ot publications am I using (e. g. , Journals, books government documents, popular media)? What discipline am I working in (e. g. , nursing psychology, sociology, medicine)? 4. How good was my information seeking? Has my search been wide enough to ensure I’ve found all the relevant material? Has it been narrow enough to exclude irrelevant material? Is the number of sources I’ve used appropriate for the length of my paper? 5. Have I critically analysed the literature I use? Do I follow through a set of concepts and questions, comparing items to each other in the ways they deal with them? How to cite Literature Review How to write, Essays

Request for Specific Levels of Funding and Resources

The product we are going to implement is absolutely new for consumers, so internal investment may be available for business. Requesting for internal investment, we are going to point to new marketing strategies and expansion where funded resources are going to be spent.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Request for Specific Levels of Funding and Resources specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The chocolate business which is going to be led has financial resources to undertake internal investment (Sprague, 2008). The business should try to spread as much as possible information about the specifics of the business to the potential internal investors to make those interested in the revenue they are going to receive in the future. A corporate business sponsor is a good opportunity for the company. Having conducted a research it was concluded that there is a sponsor who is ready to finance this kind of business. ING Aus tralia Holdings Limited and ING Australia Pty Limited are the Australian departments of the ING Corporate Investments B.V. This organization is ready to invest its corporate finances in business which is a strong niche player. Having developed a new niche on the market, the organization should show the priorities and benefits of this business. Having only a business plan, this organization should show its best sides to ING, pointing to the minimal risks. The development potential should be shown as well. Robust cash flow substantiated forecast is obligatory if â€Å"Indulge† wants to get corporate investment from ING Corporate Investments B.V. This organization also declares other requirements for the company which is interested in being invested, namely engagement of other shareholders, experiences and skilled management, the possibilities for the creation of the value and main requirement is that h business should be understood for the company (ING 2011). Other Required Res ources Except for funding and financial resources, business requires other types of resources, like people, assets, and a business plan. Having searching for investment, it is obvious that we are going to use other people’s resources. Thus, the rent of the space and equipment with the opportunity of further buy-out is a good start for the shop.Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Being a simple business, the use of outside advisors may be a good alternative as, still, some decisions should be made in marketing, management, advertising, shop running, etc. Dwelling upon other resources in business, it should be mentioned that it is possible to reduce the costs by means of employing graduate students. Their services are not very expensive as they lack experience, but the fresh ideas they have are really great. There should be a person responsible for business liability, harassment, and risks. The services of attorney may be used if they are necessary, thus this resource should be outsourced only in emergency cases. An accountant is a human resource which is inevitable in our case. Internet resources also become important for business development and modeling dynamic online services. It is necessary to create a web site of the company with the novelties offered in the shop and an opportunity to place orders for delivering in the near located offices (like an additional service). Thus, using only the necessary activities in the organization, it is possible to minimize and marshal resources, which is a guarantee of a successful business. There is no necessity to keep much staff is a shop, different human resources may be outsources when they are necessary. But, it is important to draw the line and employ the required number of resources (Stevenson 2007). Reference List ING 2011, ‘ING Corporate Investments B.V.’, Commercial Loans, https:/ /www.ing.com.au/home-loans/commercial-loan.html Sprague, C 2008, ‘Cash Flow’, Cash Flow — Research Starters Business p. 1. Stevenson, HH 2007, ‘Resource requirements’, in JA Timmons S Spinelli (eds), New venture creation: entrepreneurship for the 21st century, The McGraw, New York.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Request for Specific Levels of Funding and Resources specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This assessment on Request for Specific Levels of Funding and Resources was written and submitted by user Cailyn Lee to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.